Field Epidemiology
Study on synthetic drug use and associated factors among men who have sex with men at high risk of HIV infection
Wang Zhenyu, Lu Yong, Meng Xiaojun, Jia Tianjian, Luo Zhenzhou, Ding Yi, Chen Weiying, Zheng Heping, Yang Bin, Zou Huachun
Published 2020-02-10
Cite as Chin J Epidemiol, 2020,41(02): 231-235. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2020.02.017
Abstract
ObjectiveTo understand the current status of synthetic drug use and associated factors among men who have sex with men (MSM) at high risk of HIV infection.
MethodsA cross- sectional study was conducted in Guangzhou, Wuxi and Shenzhen through January to August 2017. MSM at high risk of HIV infection were recruited from attendants at the health clinics, through internet advertisement and snowball sampling method. Eligible MSM were the ones who had met the following criteria: ≥18 years old, having either 2 male sex partners, or condomless anal sex with a casual male sex partner, or a STD historg during the past 6 months. Data regarding demographic, sexual behavior, HIV/STD testing history and previous drug use were collected by sely-administered questionnaires. Blood was also drawn for HIV testing.
ResultsOf the 603 MSM at high risk of HIV, 25.5% (154/603, 95%CI: 22.0%-29.0%) of them had used drugs in the past 6 months, including 29.1% (88/302, 95%CI: 24.0%-34.3%) in Guangzhou, 26.3% (40/152, 95%CI: 19.2%-33.4%) in Shenzhen, and 17.4% (26/149, 95%CI: 11.3%-23.6%) in Wuxi. 'Rush’ (85.1%, 131/154) was the most commonly used drug. Results from the multivariable logistic regression revealed that drug use was associated with the following factors: having multiple casual sexual partners (aOR=3.24, 95%CI: 1.29-7.43) and alcohol use (aOR=1.78, 95%CI: 1.12-2.80) in the past 6 months after adjusting for age, education and monthly income.
ConclusionsDrug use seemed common among MSM population at high risk of HIV infection and was associated with higher risk behavior that leading to HIV infection. Synthetic drug use among MSM deserved more attention.
Key words:
Men who have sex with men; Synthetic drug; HIV
Contributor Information
Wang Zhenyu
School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
Lu Yong
School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
Meng Xiaojun
Wuxi Prefectural Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuxi 214023, China
Jia Tianjian
Wuxi Prefectural Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuxi 214023, China
Luo Zhenzhou
Nanshan District Center for Chronic Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518000, China
Ding Yi
Nanshan District Center for Chronic Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518000, China
Chen Weiying
Nanshan District Center for Chronic Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518000, China
Zheng Heping
Dermatology Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510091, China
Yang Bin
Dermatology Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510091, China
Zou Huachun
School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen 510006, China