Surveillance and Epidemiological Research
Surveillance on antibody against Japanese B encephalitis among healthy people in Tongzhou district of Beijing, 2017
Gao Jie, Li Renqing, Zou Lin, Zhang Chong, Tong Ling, Zhang Ping, Fu Yin, Zhao Chunyan, Cui Yan, Zhou Jinglin
Published 2019-10-25
Cite as Int J Virol, 2019,26(5): 334-337. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4092.2019.05.012
Abstract
ObjectiveTo monitor the level and distribution of antibody against Japanese B encephalitis virus (JEV) among healthy people in Tongzhou district of Beijing, so as to provide basis for effective prevention and control strategies under the new situation.
MethodsA total of 250 healthy people were selected from local residents of over 6 months according to the random sampling method. Antibody were detected by plaque reduction neutralization test.
ResultsThe positive rate of JEV antibody was 84% (210/250) in 2017. The positive rates of antibody showed statistically significant differences among areas and among age groups (P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in positive rates of JEV antibody among different genders and among registered population (P>0.05).
ConclusionsHigh positive rate of antibody against JEV among healthy people in Tongzhou district of Beijing formed an antibody basis to prevent large scale epidemics of JEV. Disease prevention for mobile population and old people as well as propaganda and education on mosquito-proof and mosquito-repellent should be concerned, so as to keep the incidence of JEV at a low level.
Key words:
Japanese B encephalitis virus; Neutralization test; Antibody
Contributor Information
Gao Jie
Microbiological Laboratory, Tongzhou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Beijing, Beijing 101100
Li Renqing
Institute for Infectious Disease and Endemic Disease Control, Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China
Zou Lin
Microbiological Laboratory, Tongzhou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Beijing, Beijing 101100
Zhang Chong
Microbiological Laboratory, Tongzhou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Beijing, Beijing 101100
Tong Ling
Microbiological Laboratory, Tongzhou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Beijing, Beijing 101100
Zhang Ping
Microbiological Laboratory, Tongzhou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Beijing, Beijing 101100
Fu Yin
Institute for Immunization and Prevention, Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China
Zhao Chunyan
Microbiological Laboratory, Tongzhou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Beijing, Beijing 101100
Cui Yan
Microbiological Laboratory, Tongzhou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Beijing, Beijing 101100
Zhou Jinglin
Microbiological Laboratory, Tongzhou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Beijing, Beijing 101100