Research Assembling
Current status of perioperative nutritional risk and nutritional intake in aged patients with hip fracture
Jin Zhanping, Zhu Yingchun, Wang Zheyang, Xie Haofen, Xu Qinhong, Fei Hui, Feng Bo, Liu Feiwu, Ye Shanni
Published 2016-12-26
Cite as Chin J Mod Nurs, 2016,22(36): 5240-5242. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.36.014
Abstract
ObjectiveTo investigate the current status of perioperative nutritional risk and nutritional intake in aged patients with hip fracture, so as to provide references for standard nutritional support.
MethodsA prospective cohort study was designed. 235 patients with hip fracture admitted in the Orthopedics Department of Ningbo First Hospital from November 2013 to December 2015 were selected and investigated by nutritional risk screening 2002 (NRS-2002), to assess the nutritional risk of patients with hip fracture and collect their nutritional intake situation.
ResultsThe nutritional risk of 235 patients with hip fracture was 63.40%, which was higher than that of patients without hip fracture (χ2=37.445, P<0.05), and it was also higher than that of patients with other kinds of fracture (P<0.05). Single factor analysis showed that, the perioperative nutritional risk of aged patients with hip fracture was influenced by surgical procedures (χ2=9.093, P<0.05). 235 aged patients with hip fracture were given daily foods in the perioperative period, and the intake of protein and calories were lower than the standard recommended in guideline.
ConclusionsThe nutritional risk in aged patients with hip fracture is high, and the nutritional support was not enough, which should be paid attention by clinical medical workers.
Key words:
Nutrition assessment; Nutritional support; Aged; Hip fractures
Contributor Information
Jin Zhanping
Orthopaedics Department, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo 315010, China
Zhu Yingchun
Orthopaedics Department, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo 315010, China
Wang Zheyang
Orthopaedics Department, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo 315010, China
Xie Haofen
General Surgery Department, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo 315010, China
Xu Qinhong
General Surgery Department, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo 315010, China
Fei Hui
Operating Room, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo 315010, China
Feng Bo
Nutritional Department, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo 315010, China
Liu Feiwu
Orthopaedics Department, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo 315010, China
Ye Shanni
Orthopaedics Department, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo 315010, China