Research Assembling
Effects of health education video based on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice model in patients with initial stroke
Luo Qing, Ji Yugui, Wang Dongya, Hou Yujuan, Zhou Youtian, Shen Yan, Nie Yuping
Published 2018-08-26
Cite as Chin J Mod Nurs, 2018,24(24): 2892-2895. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2018.24.009
Abstract
ObjectiveTo explore the effects of health education video based on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) model in patients with initial stroke.
MethodsA total of 146 patients with initial stroke hospitalized in General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA from January to August 2016 were selected and randomly divided into control group (n=74) and observation group (n=72) according to the hospitalized ward. The control group received routine health education. In the observation group, health education videos based on KAP mode were circulated daily in the ward on the basis of the control group. Before the intervention, at the time of discharge, and one month after discharge, the scores of the disease related knowledge and the Champion Health Belief Model Scale (CHBMS) were compared between the two groups. One month after discharge, the scores of the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) were compared between the two groups.
ResultsAt the time of discharge, the scores of disease related knowledge and CHBMS were (6.49±1.34) and (111.58±17.95) respectively, which were both higher than those of the control group, with statistical significance (t=4.448, 6.695; P<0.01) . One month after discharge, the score of MMAS-8 was (6.05±1.43) , which was higher than that of the control group (4.50±1.06) , with statistical significance (t=7.454, P<0.01) .
ConclusionsHealth education video based on KAP model can improve the knowledge, health belief and medication compliance of patients with initial stroke. The video strengthens the knowledge of patients with initial stroke, which is conducive to the formation of the correct attitude and behavior of patients, suitable for further promotion in the future.
Key words:
Stroke; Health education; Knowledge, attitude and practice model; Video
Contributor Information
Luo Qing
Encephalopathy Center, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA, Guangzhou 510010, China
Ji Yugui
Neurosurgical Department, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA, Guangzhou 510010, China
Wang Dongya
the Fifth Cadre Ward, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA, Guangzhou 510010, China
Hou Yujuan
Neurosurgical Department, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA, Guangzhou 510010, China
Zhou Youtian
Neurology Department, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA, Guangzhou 510010, China
Shen Yan
Neurology Rehabilitation Department, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA, Guangzhou 510010, China
Nie Yuping
Encephalopathy Center, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA, Guangzhou 510010, China