Clinical Research
Correlation analysis between preoperative cognitive function and negative emotion in patients with laryngocarcinoma
Xuerui Wang, Wei Gao, Yong Xu, Binquan Wang, Yang Yang, Zehui Gao
Published 2019-03-26
Cite as Chin J Mod Nurs, 2019, 25(9): 1130-1134. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2019.09.016
Abstract
ObjectiveTo explore the correlation between preoperative cognitive function and anxiety and depression in patients with laryngocarcinoma.
MethodsTotally 42 patients with laryngocarcinoma who were hospitalized in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery of 2 ClassⅢ Grade A Hospitals in Shanxi Province from September 2017 to September 2018 were selected into the observation group by convenient sampling, while 40 healthy volunteers were included in the control group. They were investigated with Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) , Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) .
ResultsThe preoperative SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were (41.48±5.46) and (43.69±6.16) respectively, both higher than those of the control group (t=4.189, 6.234; P<0.01) ; the preoperative MOCA score of the observation group was (22.90±4.13) , lower than that of the control group (t=2.646, P<0.01) . Correlation analysis showed that the laryngocarcinoma patients' anxiety and depression were negatively correlated with their cognitive function (r=-0.750, -0.660; P<0.01) .
ConclusionsCompared with the healthy volunteers, the laryngocarcinoma patients are more susceptible to anxiety, depression and cognitive disorder. The severer their anxiety and depression, the poorer their overall cognitive function was.
Key words:
Laryngeal neoplasms; Anxiety; Depression; Cognitive function
Contributor Information
Xuerui Wang
School of Nursing, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
Wei Gao
Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
Shanxi Provincial Key Laboratory, Taiyuan 030001, China
Yong Xu
Department of Mental Health, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
Multidisciplinary Diagnosis and Treatment Center for Cognitive Disorder and Sleep Disorder, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi Medical University , Taiyuan 030001, China
Binquan Wang
Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
Shanxi Provincial Key Laboratory, Taiyuan 030001, China
Yang Yang
School of Nursing, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
Zehui Gao
The First Clinical Medical School, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China