Experimental Science
Quantitative proteomic analysis of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells with pigment epithelium-derived factor gene modification mediated by lentivirus
Yilin Jiang, Xiaomin Zhang, Xianfeng Shao, Jinying An, Lin Su, Yuanfeng Jiang, Xiaorong Li
Published 2021-10-10
Cite as Chin J Exp Ophthalmol, 2021, 39(10): 845-851. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115989-20200609-00408
Abstract
ObjectiveTo investigate the protein expression changes of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs) modified with pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) gene mediated by lentivirus.
MethodsThe hUCMSCs were divided into the control group and experimental group.Cells in the control group were normal hUCMSCs and the cells in experimental group were hUCMSCs with PEDF modification.The proteins from the two groups were collected and processed by FASP method.Samples were fractionated by liquid chromatography and analyzed by tandem mass spectrometry, and SWATH mode was applied.Differential protein analysis, Gene Ontology (GO) analysis and Reactome pathway enrichment analysis were performed.
ResultsA total of 5 361 quantified proteins were detected in this experiment, of which 432 proteins were differentially expressed (fold change>1.5, P<0.05). There were 219 of the 432 proteins up-regulated, including serpin family F member 1 (SERPINF1) (PEDF), DEAD-box helicase 59 (DDX59) and thrombospondin 1 (THBS1), etc., whereas 213 proteins were down-regulated, including collagen type Ⅰ alpha 1 (COL1A1), COL18A1, etc.GO analysis indicated that the differential proteins were mainly involved in fibrinolysis, extracellular structure organization, regulation of transporter activity, biosynthetic process of secondary alcohol and cholesterol, coenzyme metabolic process and regulation of peptidase activity, etc.Reactome pathway analysis showed that the differential proteins were mostly involved in regulation of insulin like growth factor (IGF) transport and uptake by IGF binding protein, post-translational protein phosphorylation, extracellular matrix organization, metabolism of steroids.
ConclusionsAfter gene modification with PEDF mediated by lentivirus, the expression of many proteins in hUCMSCs were changed.PEDF gene modification can alter the structure of extracellular matrix and regulate the expression of proteins associated with cell proliferation, self-renewal and multipotency.
Key words:
Pigment epithelium-derived factor; Umbilical cord; Mesenchymal stem cells; Proteomics; Neovascular eye disease; Therapy
Contributor Information
Yilin Jiang
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin 300384, China
Xiaomin Zhang
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin 300384, China
Xianfeng Shao
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin 300384, China
Jinying An
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin 300384, China
Lin Su
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin 300384, China
Yuanfeng Jiang
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin 300384, China
Xiaorong Li
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin 300384, China