Applied Study and Case Report
Prevalence and influence factors of job burnout among hospital staffs-a cross-sectional study
Dai Huifen, Qian Sangni, Wei fang, Jiang Zhenzhen, Zhang Shaohua, Chen Kun, Tang Mengling
Published 2020-08-20
Cite as Chin Ind Hyg Occup Dis, 2020, 38(8): 594-597. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn121094-20200107-00019
Abstract
ObjectiveTo explore the influencing factors of job burnout of medical staff and provide reference for the formulation of intervention measures.
MethodsFrom November to December, 2018, a questionnaire survey was conducted among medical staff in a general hospital by using the research design of the current situation survey. A total of 1193 questionnaires were distributed and 939 questionnaires were returned, with a recovery rate of 78.7%, including 891 valid questionnaires and an effective recovery rate of 94.9%. Social support rating scale (SSRs) was used to evaluate social support, and Maslach Burnout Scale (MBI-GS) was used to evaluate job burnout. Single factor analysis was performed by chi square test and Fisher exact probability method. To explore the influencing factors of job burnout by using disordered multi classification logistic.
ResultsThe average age was (27.47 ± 4.22) years old, female accounted for 71.5% (637/891) . The total physical examination rate of job burnout was 46.6%. The scores of emotional exhaustion, cynicism and decreased sense of achievement were (10.10±3.75) , (6.14±3.43) , (17.91±4.13) respectively. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that, compared with the non detected job burnout, the young, working for 1-3 years, average sleep ≤6 hours, and poor social support were more likely to have mild job burnout (OR=0.91, 0.40, 2.25, 2.38, P<0.05) ; female, high night shift frequency in the past year, average sleep ≤6 h. Those with poor social support were more likely to have moderate to severe job burnout (OR=1.59, 2.94, 4.01, 2.40, 3.66, P<0.05) .
ConclusionCorresponding measures should be taken to reduce job burnout and improve work efficiency.
Key words:
Medical staff; Burnout; Social support; Affecting factor
Contributor Information
Dai Huifen
Department of Science and Education, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua 322000, China
Qian Sangni
Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China
Wei fang
Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China
Jiang Zhenzhen
Department of Science and Education, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua 322000, China
Zhang Shaohua
Department of Science and Education, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua 322000, China
Chen Kun
Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China
Tang Mengling
Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China