Effects of horticultural therapy on rehabilitation of hospitalized patients with depression
Cui Xinqin, Xu Weiqin, Lyu Xiaoying
Published 2019-05-01
Cite as Chin J Prac Nurs, 2019, 35(13): 1011-1014. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2019.13.012
Abstract
ObjectiveTo explore the effect of horticultural therapy on the rehabilitation of patients with depression in hospital.
MethodsA total of 80 cases with depression who met the inclusion criteria were selected from the Third People′s Hospital of Huzhou City from January 2017 to December 2017. We used random-number methods to classify patients into either the intervention group or the control group with 40 cases in each group. While the two groups both received conventional antidepressant drugs, and psychiatric care routine and conventional rehabilitation training. Patients in the intervention group also attended horticultural therapy, the treatment period lasted for 4 weeks. The two groups were measured by HAMD and IPROS to compare the clinical symptoms and rehabilitation effects, the before of the 4th week and the end of the 4th week after treatment.
ResultsThere was no statistically significant difference in HAMD score before the intervention among two groups (P >0.05). The HAMD score in the two group were both lower at the end of the 4th week. However, there was statistically significant difference in HAMD score among the two groups ( t=5.458, P <0.01), the score of the intervention group was 12.11±2.76, which was significantly lower than that of the control group 15.54 ±2.86. There was no statistically significant difference in IPROS score between the two groups before treatment ( P >0.05). After 4 weeks, there was statistically significant difference in IPROS score of intervention group and control group ( t=4.168, P <0.01), the intervention group was 23.92±3.63, which was significantly lower than that of control group 34.85±4.17.
ConclusionsHorticultural therapy can effectively alleviate the clinical symptoms of patients with depression, promote rehabilitation, and improve social functions.
Key words:
Horticultural therapy; Depression; Rehabilitation
Contributor Information
Cui Xinqin
Department of the Second Ward, the Third People′s Hospital of Huzhou city, Zhejiang Province, Huzhou 313000, China
Xu Weiqin
Department of the Second Ward, the Third People′s Hospital of Huzhou city, Zhejiang Province, Huzhou 313000, China
Lyu Xiaoying
Department of Nursing, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou 313000, China