Nursing for Emergency and Severe Cases
Influence of different oxygen atomization inhalation methods on the patients of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease during acute exacerbation stage
Li Ting, Huang Yuqin, Ge Zhangqin, Zhang Weiwei, Wu Yuxia, Tao Hua, Xu Ye
Published 2017-07-23
Cite as Int J Nurs, 2017,36(14): 1951-1955. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4351.2017.14.025
Abstract
ObjectiveTo explore the influence of different oxygen atomization inhalation methods on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(AECOPD).
MethodsA total of 120 AECOPD patients were divided into continuous atomization group, intermittent atomization group and successive atomization group, where there were 40 patients each. Different oxygen atomization inhalation methods were conducted to the patients of three groups based on regular treatment and nursing to compare the atomization inhalation effect and adverse effect of three groups.
ResultsThe pulse rate of successive atomization group slowed down 1 hour after the first treatment ended compared with it before treatment.1 hour after the treatment ended, the pulse rate of successive atomization group was slower than continuous atomization group, intermittent atomization group and successive atomization group compared with it 1 hour after the first treatment ended.The respiratory rate slowed down 1 hour after the first treatment ended compared with it before treatment.The respiratory rate of intermittent atomization group and successive atomization group was slower than continuous group 1 hour after the first treatment ended. SpO2 of the patients of three groups rose compared with it of 1 hour after the first atomization inhalation treatment ended. SpO2 of successive atomization group was higher than continuous atomization group and intermittent atomization group 1 hour after the first atomization inhalation treatment ended, and the difference had no statistical significance(P<0.05). Compared with it 1 hour after treatment ended, the difference of atomization inhalation temperature, systolic pressure and diastolic pressure before treatment for patients in three groups had no statistical significance(P>0.05). The mist wet cold and irritating cough occurrence rate of successive atomization group was less than continuous atomization group and intermittent atomization group.The occurrence of palpitation and chest anhelation of successive atomization group was less than continuous atomization group.The difference had statistical significance (P<0.05).
ConclusionsSuccessive oxygen atomization inhalation method can promote the pulse rate and respiratory rate of AECOPD patients to be stable, improve SpO2 and reduce the occurrence of adverse effect.
Key words:
Oxygen atomization inhalation; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease during acute exacerbation stage; Life quality
Contributor Information
Li Ting
Medical Department, the First People's Hospital of Kunshan City in Jiangsu province, Kunshan 215300, China
Huang Yuqin
Ge Zhangqin
Zhang Weiwei
Wu Yuxia
Tao Hua
Xu Ye
