Health Education
Evaluation of the effects of the health education measures on professional people about brucellosis in Cixi City, Zhejiang Province
Feineng Fan, Jianjie Ye, Zhe Chen, Mengyu Zhu, Fang Jin
Published 2018-05-20
Cite as Chin J Endemiol, 2018, 37(5): 410-413. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4255.2018.05.015
Abstract
ObjectiveTo understand the differences of brucellosis knowledge and prevention behavior before and after health education, and provide information for targeted health education of brucellosis.
MethodsUsing a method of random cluster sampling, we did health education and behavioral intervention among professional people from January to June in 2016. Anonymous questionnaire was issued among professional people. Consulting knowledge about prevention and control of brucellosis questionnaire in Zhejiang Province to write our questionnaire, and questionnaire survey was conducted before and after the intervention.
ResultsAfter the health education, the health knowledge rate, reasonable attitude rate and behavior related to brucellosis were all improved from 46.80% (2 457/5 250), 46.13% (1 453/3 150), 45.41% (1 669/3 675) to 81.93% (4 277/5 220), 80.40% (2 518/3 132) and 67.43% (2 464/3 654). The differences were statistically significantly before and after the intervention (χ2=902.17, 132.11, 198.78, P < 0.01). The most popular ways to get knowledge among professional people were TV programme, lecture and handbook.
ConclusionHealth education is a effective measure in preventing brucellosis among professional people.
Key words:
Brucellosis; Health education; Intervention measure; Outcome assessment; Professional people
Contributor Information
Feineng Fan
Station for Endemic Diseases and Biologic Vectors Control, Cixi City Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Cixi 315300, China
Jianjie Ye
Office, Cixi City Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Cixi 315300, China
Zhe Chen
Station for Endemic Diseases and Biologic Vectors Control, Cixi City Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Cixi 315300, China
Mengyu Zhu
Station for Endemic Diseases and Biologic Vectors Control, Cixi City Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Cixi 315300, China
Fang Jin
Station for Endemic Diseases and Biologic Vectors Control, Cixi City Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Cixi 315300, China