Analysis on the results of cysticercosis antibody test in Yunnan Center for Disease Control and Prevention from 2008 to 2012
Tao Hong, Li Jianyun, Wang Huizhen, Ying Zhaolin, Zhou Xiaomei, Wang Jinmei, Sun Tianfu
Published 2014-07-28
Cite as Int J Med Parasit Dis, 2014,41(04): 234-237. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4122.2014.04.009
Abstract
Objective To analyze the results of cysticercosis antibody test in Yunnan Center for Disease Control and Prevention from 2008 to 2012.Methods Enzyme-linked immunosorbnent assay (ELISA) was employed to test the cysticercosis antibody (IgG) in blood serum and cerebrospinal fluid of the patients.The positive result of cysticercosis IgG test was determined by the positive reaction in either serum or cerebrospinal fluid.Results From 2008 to 2012,altogether 5 815 samples were tested and the positive rate was 12.69%.Altogether 5 209 blood serum samples were tested and the positive rate was 12.48% while 1 989 cerebrospinal fluid samples were tested and the positive rate was 10.25%.The positive rate of blood serum was higher than that of the cerebrospinal fluid samples with significant difference (x2=6.80,P<0.01).The positive rates of male and female were 13.60% and 11.42%,respectively.The positive rate of male was higher than that of female with significant difference(x2=6.042,P<0.01).The positive rate of 46~55 age group was highest as 13.74% and the positive rate of persons less than 6 years old was the lowest as 10.33%.The positive rates of different ages were not significantly different (~=5.895,P>0.01).Both positive rates of Pumi and Miao were the highest as 25.00% and the positive rate of Hui was the lowest as 2.42%.The positive rates of different ethnics were significantly different(x2=51.370,P<0.01).For the different occupations,the highest positive rate was in drivers,the next was in farmers,and the lowest was in doctors and other occupations.The positive rates of different occupations were significantly different (x2=26.005,P<0.05).For the positive rate of area distribution,the highest was at Baoshan as 21.77% and the lowest was at Qujin as 6.69%.The positive rates of different areas were significantly different (x2=97.651,P<0.01).Conclusion There were cysticercosis patients at different areas in Yunnan Province and the doctors from each hospital should pay attention to the diagnosis and treatment of cysticercosis.
Key words:
Case; Cysticercosis; Antibody test; Result analysis
Contributor Information
Tao Hong
Yunnan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Kunming 650022, China
Li Jianyun
Yunnan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Kunming 650022, China
Wang Huizhen
Yunnan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Kunming 650022, China
Ying Zhaolin
Yunnan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Kunming 650022, China
Zhou Xiaomei
Yunnan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Kunming 650022, China
Wang Jinmei
Yunnan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Kunming 650022, China
Sun Tianfu
Yunnan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Kunming 650022, China