Objective To explore the surgical skills of Cesarean section. Methods The clinical data on 2390 women who had undergone Cesarean section during the period of January 2009 to January 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. Results Three of the women developed serious complications because the doctor had less experince and did not master enough surgical skills. One woman occurred hemtoma behind bladder because of lack of surgical experience but was cured. Clavicle fracture occurred in one neonate becuase of the scarred uterus in a horizontal position and premature rupture offetal membranes.One woman developed bleeding of 3500 ml because of the uterine incision dehisced of her uterus and was cured later. Except for these three women, all the women had less surgical bleeding, shorter hospital stay,and wound healing by first intention. Conclusions Surgical skills must be mastered to reduce the surgical complications.