参考文献[1]
GreeningDW,GopalSK,XuR,et al.Exosomes and their roles in immune regulation and cancer[J].Semin Cell Dev Biol,2015,40:72-81..
[2]
HoshinoA,Costa-SilvaB,ShenTL,et al.Tumour exosome integrins determine organotropic metastasis[J].Nature,2015,527(7578):329-335..
[3]
PeinadoH,AlečkovićM,LavotshkinS,et al.Corrigendum:melanoma exosomes educate bone marrow progenitor cells toward a pro-metastatic phenotype through MET[J].Nat Med,2016,22(12):1502..
[4]
PanS,YangX,JiaY,et al.Intravenous injection of microvesicle-delivery miR-130b alleviates high-fat diet-induced obesity in C57BL/6 mice through translational repression of PPAR-γ[J].J Biomed Sci,2015,22:86..
[5]
GuayC,MenoudV,RomeS,et al.Horizontal transfer of exosomal microRNAs transduce apoptotic signals between pancreatic beta-cells[J].Cell Commun Signal,2015,13:17..
[6]
IraciN,LeonardiT,GesslerF,et al.Focus on extracellular vesicles:physiological role and signalling properties of extracellular membrane vesicles[J].Int J Mol Sci,2016,17(2):171..
[7]
DarmoiseA,MaschmeyerP,WinauF.The immunological functions of saposins[J].Adv Immunol,2010,105:25-62..
[8]
RoyoF,Gil-CartonD,GonzalezE,et al.Differences in the metabolite composition and mechanical properties of extracellular vesicles secreted by hepatic cellular models[J].J Extracell Vesicles,2019,8(1):1575678..
[9]
SalomonC,YeeS,Scholz-RomeroK,et al.Extravillous trophoblast cells-derived exosomes promote vascular smooth muscle cell migration[J].Front Pharmacol,2014,5:175..
[10]
LässerC,EldhM,LötvallJ.Isolation and characterization of RNA-containing exosomes[J].J Vis Exp,2012(59):e3037..
[11]
WuY,DengW,KlinkeID 2nd.Exosomes:improved methods to characterize their morphology,RNA content,and surface protein biomarkers[J].Analyst,2015,140(19):6631-6642..
[12]
EscolaJM,KleijmeerMJ,StoorvogelW,et al.Selective enrichment of tetraspan proteins on the internal vesicles of multivesicular endosomes and on exosomes secreted by human B-lymphocytes[J].J Biol Chem,1998,273(32):20121-20127..
[13]
SimpsonRJ,LimJW,MoritzRL,et al.Exosomes:proteomic insights and diagnostic potential[J].Expert Rev Proteomics,2009,6(3):267-283..
[14]
TianT,CaoL,HeC,et al.Targeted delivery of neural progenitor cell-derived extracellular vesicles for anti-inflammation after cerebral ischemia[J].Theranostics,2021,11(13):6507-6521..
[15]
ThéryC,ZitvogelL,AmigorenaS.Exosomes:composition,biogenesis and function[J].Nat Rev Immunol,2002,2(8):569-579..
[16]
KellerS,SandersonMP,StoeckA,et al.Exosomes:from biogenesis and secretion to biological function[J].Immunol Lett,2006,107(2):102-108..
[17]
FauréJ,LachenalG,CourtM,et al.Exosomes are released by cultured cortical neurones[J].Mol Cell Neurosci,2006,31(4):642-648..
[18]
PopovVI,MedvedevNI,KraevIV,et al.A cell adhesion molecule mimetic,FGL peptide,induces alterations in synapse and dendritic spine structure in the dentate gyrus of aged rats:a three-dimensional ultrastructural study[J].Eur J Neurosci,2008,27(2):301-314..
[19]
PutzU,HowittJ,LackovicJ,et al.Nedd4 family-interacting protein 1 (Ndfip1) is required for the exosomal secretion of Nedd4 family proteins[J].J Biol Chem,2008,283(47):32621-32627..
[20]
FitznerD,SchnaarsM,van RossumD,et al.Selective transfer of exosomes from oligodendrocytes to microglia by macropinocytosis[J].J Cell Sci,2011,124(Pt 3):447-458..
[21]
BudnikV,Ruiz-CañadaC,WendlerF.Extracellular vesicles round off communication in the nervous system[J].Nat Rev Neurosci,2016,17(3):160-172..
[22]
ColemanBM,HillAF.Extracellular vesicles--their role in the packaging and spread of misfolded proteins associated with neurodegenerative diseases[J].Semin Cell Dev Biol,2015,40:89-96..
[23]
ThompsonAG,GrayE,Heman-AckahSM,et al.Extracellular vesicles in neurodegenerative disease-pathogenesis to biomarkers[J].Nat Rev Neurol,2016,12(6):346-357..
[24]
柳爽爽,王本臻,毛成刚,等.人脐带间充质干细胞外泌体对多柔比星致扩张型心肌病大鼠心肌纤维化的影响[J].中华实用儿科临床杂志,2020,35(11):842-846..
LiuSS,WangBZ,MaoCG,et al.Effect of human umbilical cord me-senchymal stem cell exosomes on myocardial fibrosis in rats with Adriamycin-induced dilated cardiomyopathy[J].Chin J Appl Clin Pediatr,2020,35(11):842-846..[25]
PeretsN,BetzerO,ShapiraR,et al.Golden exosomes selectively target brain pathologies in neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental disorders[J].Nano Lett,2019,19(6):3422-3431..
[26]
SarkarS,JunS,RellickS,et al.Expression of microRNA-34a in alzheimer′s disease brain targets genes linked to synaptic plasticity,energy metabolism,and resting state network activity[J].Brain Res,2016,1646:139-151..
[27]
HuG,YaoH,ChaudhuriAD,et al.Exosome-mediated shuttling of microRNA-29 regulates HIV Tat and morphine-mediated neuronal dysfunction[J].Cell Death Dis,2012,3(8):e381..
[28]
van KralingenJC,McFallA,OrdENJ,et al.Altered extracellular vesicle MicroRNA expression in ischemic stroke and small vessel disease[J].Transl Stroke Res,2019,10(5):495-508..
[29]
LeeHJ,BaeEJ,LeeSJ.Extracellular α--synuclein-a novel and crucial factor in Lewy body diseases[J].Nat Rev Neurol,2014,10(2):92-98..
[30]
GalazkaG,MyckoMP,SelmajI,et al.Multiple sclerosis:serum-derived exosomes express myelin proteins[J].Mult Scler,2018,24(4):449-458..
[31]
Momen-HeraviF,SahaB,KodysK,et al.Increased number of circula-ting exosomes and their microRNA cargos are potential novel biomarkers in alcoholic hepatitis[J].J Transl Med,2015,13:261..
[32]
MatsumotoJ,StewartT,ShengL,et al.Transmission of α-synuclein-containing erythrocyte-derived extracellular vesicles across the blood-brain barrier via adsorptive mediated transcytosis:another mechanism for initiation and progression of Parkinson′s disease?[J].Acta Neuropathol Commun,2017,5(1):71..
[33]
ShiM,LiuC,CookTJ,et al.Plasma exosomal α-synuclein is likely CNS-derived and increased in Parkinson′s disease[J].Acta Neuropathol,2014,128(5):639-650..
[34]
SilvaJ,GarcíaV,ZaballosÁ,et al.Vesicle-related microRNAs in plasma of nonsmall cell lung cancer patients and correlation with survival[J].Eur Respir J,2011,37(3):617-623..
[35]
TanakaY,KamoharaH,KinoshitaK,et al.Clinical impact of serum exosomal microRNA-21 as a clinical biomarker in human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma[J].Cancer,2013,119(6):1159-1167..
[36]
García-RomeroN,Carrión-NavarroJ,Esteban-RubioS,et al.DNA sequences within glioma-derived extracellular vesicles can cross the intact blood-brain barrier and be detected in peripheral blood of patients[J].Oncotarget,2017,8(1):1416-1428..
[37]
NoerholmM,BalajL,LimpergT,et al.RNA expression patterns in se-rum microvesicles from patients with glioblastoma multiforme and controls[J].BMC Cancer,2012,12:22..
[38]
BanksWA,KovacA,MajerovaP,et al.Tau proteins cross the blood-brain barrier[J].J Alzheimers Dis,2017,55(1):411-419..
[39]
Indira ChandranV,WelinderC,Ma°nssonAS,et al.Ultrasensitive immunoprofiling of plasma extracellular vesicles identifies syndecan-1 as a potential Tool for minimally invasive diagnosis of glioma[J].Clin Cancer Res,2019,25(10):3115-3127..
[40]
HongZ,TianC,StewartT,et al.Development of a sensitive diagnostic assay for parkinson disease quantifying α-synuclein-containing extrace-llular vesicles[J].Neurology,2021,96(18):e2332-2345..
[41]
ShiM,ShengL,StewartT,et al.New windows into the brain:central nervous system-derived extracellular vesicles in blood[J].Prog Neurobiol,2019,175:96-106..
[42]
VaderP,MolEA,PasterkampG,et al.Extracellular vesicles for drug delivery[J].Adv Drug Deliv Rev,2016,106(Pt A):148-156..
[43]
LiaoW,DuY,ZhangC,et al.Exosomes:the next generation of endogenous nanomaterials for advanced drug delivery and therapy[J].Acta Biomater,2019,86:1-14..
[44]
KosakaN,IguchiH,YoshiokaY,et al.Secretory mechanisms and intercellular transfer of microRNAs in living cells[J].J Biol Chem,2010,285(23):17442-17452..
[45]
PascucciL,CoccèV,BonomiA,et al.Paclitaxel is incorporated by mesenchymal stromal cells and released in exosomes that inhibit in vitro tumor growth:a new approach for drug delivery[J].J Control Release,2014,192:262-270..
[46]
Alvarez-ErvitiL,SeowY,YinH,et al.Delivery of siRNA to the mouse brain by systemic injection of targeted exosomes[J].Nat Biotechnol,2011,29(4):341-345..
[47]
Hosseini ShamiliF,AlibolandiM,RafatpanahH,et al.Immunomodulatory properties of MSC-derived exosomes armed with high affinity aptamer toward mylein as a platform for reducing multiple sclerosis cli-nical score[J].J Control Release,2019,299:149-164..
[48]
ArmstrongJP,HolmeMN,StevensMM.Re-engineering extracellular vesicles as smart nanoscale therapeutics[J].ACS Nano,2017,11(1):69-83..
[49]
LiZ,SongY,HeT,et al.M2 microglial small extracellular vesicles reduce glial scar formation via the miR-124/STAT3 pathway after ischemic stroke in mice[J].Theranostics,2021,11(3):1232-1248..
[50]
ZhangZG,BullerB,ChoppM.Exosomes-beyond stem cells for restorative therapy in stroke and neurological injury[J].Nat Rev Neurol,2019,15(4):193-203..