Original Article
HIF-1a in lung cancer tissues and the expression level of VEGF and icotinib target relationship to clinical prognosis and treatment effect
Hong Yang, Min He, Jia Wu, JiaLe Du, CuiYing Zhang
Published 2018-06-30
Cite as Chin J Metastatic Cancer, 2018, 01(1): 43-47. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.2096-5400.2018.01.010
Abstract
ObjectiveTo study the relationship between the expression of HIF-1a, VEGF and target therapy icotinib response in lung cancer. And to clarify the significance of HIF-1a and VEGF in clinical prognosis of lung cancer patients.
Methods120 lung cancer patients hospitalized from July 2010 to July 2012 in our hospital were selected . All patients with pathologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer were given icotinib treatment, the levels of HIF-1a and VEGF were monitored using a two-step method. The role of HIF-1a and VEGF in icotinib response was explored. Logisitic regression analysis was used to study the relationship between the expression level HIF-1a and VEGF and clinical prognosis of lung cancer patients.
Results120 lung cancer patients included CR(22 cases), PR(40 cases), SD(35 cases), PD(23 cases), RR(62 cases), HIF-1a positive expression (32 cases), VEGF positive expression (34 cases). The RR rate of HIF-1a and VEGF positive expression group was significantly lower than corresponding negative expression group, and the difference was statistically significant. Of the 120 NSCLC patients, 64 cases of cutaneous toxicity accounted for 53.3%, 12 cases of mucositis accounted for 10%, 25 cases of diarrhea accounted for 20.8%, 6 cases of abnormal liver function accounted for 5%, peripheral neurotoxicity accounted for 7.5% in 9 cases. However, the incidence of the above side effects showed no significant difference between patients with positive expression of HIF-1a and positive expression of VEGF and negative expression with P>0.05. Logistic analysis suggested that HIF-1a positive expression (P=0.04) and VEGF positive expression (P=0.03), tumor N stage (P=0.04) were independent risk factors for prognosis in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
ConclusionsHIF-1a positive expression and VEGF positive expression were closely related with icotinib response and prognosis in lung cancer patients.
Key words:
Lung cancer; HIF-1a; VEGF; icotinib; clinical effect; prognosis
Contributor Information
Hong Yang
Department of oncology, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital, Huhhot 010017, China
Min He
Jia Wu
JiaLe Du
CuiYing Zhang