Experimental and Prescriptions of Chinese Medicine
Quality difference of wild Lysimachiae Herba in the source areas of Sichuan, Chongqing and Guizhou
Lian Han, Hu Guanglu, Tang Xiangyou, Yang Xiaoyu, Wei Xi, Zhang Xingcui, Hu Kaizhi
Published 2023-01-30
Cite as Int J Trad Chin Med, 2023, 45(1): 67-73. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115398-20220702-00017
Abstract
ObjectiveTo determine the contents of quercetin, kaempferol, total flavonoids and extracts in 52 samples of Lysimachiae Herba collected from different origins; To analyze the quality differences of Lysimachiae Herba among different producing areas.
MethodsThe quercetin and kaempferol contents of the Lysimachiae Herba from Guizhou Province, Sichuan Province and Chongqing were determined by HPLC, and the total flavonoids were determined by Symergy HTX microplate reader.
ResultsThe total content of quercetin and kaempferol in 52 samples was among 0.146 2-2.517 0 mg/g, with an average content of 0.872 6 mg/g, among which the average content of Sichuan was 1.073 2 mg/g, that of Guizhou was 0.705 4 mg/g, and that of Chongqing was 0.865 1 mg/g. Among them, 20 samples reached the standard of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. The average content of the samples that met the standard was 1.439 7 mg/g. The compliance rate of samples collected in Guizhou, Sichuan and Chongqing reached 12.5%, 62.5%, and 38.8% respectively. The total flavonoid content of 52 samples was among 0.994 2- 3.866 4 mg/g, and 52 samples were in conformity with the ethanol hot extract standard of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia.
ConclusionsThe total contents of quercetin and kaempferol from different sources in Sichuan, Guizhou and Chongqing are quite different, and the total contents of quercetin and kaempferol collected from the same district and county are also quite different, and the compliance rate is low. There are great differences in total flavonoids in different producing areas and different populations of Lysimachiae Herba samples collected in the field.
Key words:
Lysimachiae Herba; Quercetin; Kaempferol; Total flavonoids; High performance liquid chromatography; Place of production (TCD)
Contributor Information
Lian Han
School of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400700, China
Hu Guanglu
Chongqing Nanchuan District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing 408435, China
Tang Xiangyou
Chongqing Institute of Medicine Plantation, Chongqing 408435, China
Yang Xiaoyu
Chongqing Institute of Medicine Plantation, Chongqing 408435, China
Wei Xi
College of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550005, China
Zhang Xingcui
School of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400700, China
Hu Kaizhi
Chongqing Institute of Medicine Plantation, Chongqing 408435, China