Clinical Researches
Effects of health belief model in tumor patients with PICC
Guo Dong, Guan Xutao, Qi Wei, Wu Bing, Li Yuanyuan, Tian Ke, Shi Lei
Published 2022-12-26
Cite as Chin J Mod Nurs, 2022, 28(36): 5102-5105. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220205-00538
Abstract
ObjectiveTo explore the effect of health belief model in tumor patients with peripherally inserted central catheters (PICC) .
MethodsFrom January 2020 to June 2021, 95 tumor patients admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine were selected by convenient sampling. The patients admitted from January to September 2020 were in the control group (47 cases), and the patients admitted from October 2020 to June 2021 were in the intervention group (48 cases). The control group was given routine catheter nursing, and the intervention group was given health belief model-based intervention.We compared the health cognition, compliance behavior and exercise behavior of the two groups of patients, and explored the transfer effect of compliance behavior and exercise behavior.
ResultsOne month after the intervention, the health cognition, compliance behavior score and exercise behavior index in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group, with statistical differences (P<0.05). There was a transfer effect from compliance behavior to exercise behavior. The non-normed fit index (NNFI), comparative fit index (CFI), goodness-of-fit index (GFI) were all greater than 0.9, and root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) was less than 0.06.
ConclusionsHealth belief model-based intervention can improve the health knowledge and rehabilitation exercise behavior of tumor patients with PICC. Compliance behavior has a transfer effect on exercise behavior, which can achieve the dual effect of promoting the change of health behavior.
Key words:
Neoplasms; Health belief model; Peripherally inserted central catheters; Health behavior; Transfer effect
Contributor Information
Guo Dong
International Medical Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China
Guan Xutao
Department of Hematology and Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China
Qi Wei
Department of Hematology and Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China
Wu Bing
Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China
Li Yuanyuan
Department of Hematology and Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China
Tian Ke
Department of Hematology and Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China
Shi Lei
Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China