Technologies and Methods
Effects of core muscle training combined with comprehensive nursing on postoperative functional recovery and quality of life in patients with lumbar disc herniatio
Shi Jingjing, Ye Qinyu, Huang Yanpeng, Dai Qingyu, Hu Jiejing, Yu Wanpeng, Su Ying
Published 2024-01-08
Cite as Int J Nurs, 2024, 43(1): 139-144. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn221370-20230207-00034
Abstract
ObjectiveTo explore the effects of core muscle training combined with comprehensive nursing on postoperative functional recovery and quality of life in patients with lumbar disc herniation(LDH).
MethodsA total of 120 patients with LDH who underwent surgical treatment in the hospital from March 2021 to October 2022 were divided into control group and observation group by the random number table method, with 60 cases in each group.The control group was given comprehensive nursing intervention, and the observation group was combined with lumbar core muscle training on this basis.After 2 months of rehabilitation training intervention, the lumbar pain degree, lumbar activity changes, lumbar function recovery and quality of life improvement in the two groups were observed before and after intervention.
ResultsAfter 1 month and 2 months of intervention, the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After 2 months of intervention, the activities of anterior flexion, posterior extension and lateral flexion in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After 2 months of intervention, the score of Meliorate-Japanese Orthopaedic Association (M-JOA) in the observation group was lower than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF(WHOQOL-BREF) scores in all fields of observation group were higher than those of control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).
ConclusionsCore muscle training combined with comprehensive nursing intervention can relieve the postoperative lumbar pain degree in patients with LDH receiving surgical treatment, promote the recovery of lumbar physiological activity and lumbar function, and enhance the quality of life of patients.
Key words:
Lumbar disc herniation; Core muscle training; Comprehensive nursing; Lumbar function; Quality of life
Contributor Information
Shi Jingjing
Department of Orthopedics, Chengong Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University(the 73th Group Military Hospital of People's Liberation Army), Xiamen 361000, China
Ye Qinyu
Department of Orthopedics, Chengong Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University(the 73th Group Military Hospital of People's Liberation Army), Xiamen 361000, China
Huang Yanpeng
Department of Orthopedics, Chengong Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University(the 73th Group Military Hospital of People's Liberation Army), Xiamen 361000, China
Dai Qingyu
Department of Orthopedics, Chengong Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University(the 73th Group Military Hospital of People's Liberation Army), Xiamen 361000, China
Hu Jiejing
Department of Orthopedics, Chengong Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University(the 73th Group Military Hospital of People's Liberation Army), Xiamen 361000, China
Yu Wanpeng
Department of Orthopedics, Chengong Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University(the 73th Group Military Hospital of People's Liberation Army), Xiamen 361000, China
Su Ying
Department of Orthopedics, Chengong Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University(the 73th Group Military Hospital of People's Liberation Army), Xiamen 361000, China