Stroke
The qualitative study of facilitators and barriers to healthy behavior among stroke patients
Zhang Mengyu, Guo Lina, Guo Yuanli, Yang Caixia, Lei Xiaoyu, Zhang Gege, Liu Yanjin
Published 2024-01-20
Cite as Chin J Behav Med & Brain Sci, 2024, 33(1): 27-31. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371468-20230320-00131
Abstract
ObjectiveTo explore the potential facilitators and barriers to healthy behavior among stroke patients.
MethodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted among 16 stroke patients from September 2022 to March 2023 using an objective sampling method.The interview guide was developed using the theoretical domain framework(TDF). Interviews were transcribed and refined the theme using directed content and induction analysis.Using the TDF as the initial coding framework, the themes were then merged into the most relevant domains.Finally, the correspondence between theoretical domains and the healthy behavior of stroke patients was determined based on the frequency and relationship between themes.
ResultsThis study identified nine theoretical domains that affected the healthy behavior of stroke patients: knowledge, skills, motivation and goals, social influences, social/professional role and identity, environment context and resources, belief about capability, consequence belief and behavioral regulation.
ConclusionThe healthy behavior of stroke patients is complex and influenced by several factors.The nine theoretical domains identified in this study will provide recommendations for future healthy behavior interventions for stroke patients.
Key words:
Stroke; Healthy behavior; Qualitative research; Theoretical domain framework
Contributor Information
Zhang Mengyu
School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
Guo Lina
Department of Neurology, National Advanced Stroke Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
Guo Yuanli
Department of Neurology, National Advanced Stroke Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
Yang Caixia
Department of Neurology, National Advanced Stroke Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
Lei Xiaoyu
School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
Zhang Gege
Department of Nursing, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
Liu Yanjin
Department of Nursing, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China