To enhance understanding of the role of rumination in different mental disorders
Zhang Qianqian, Zeng Lingsi, Ma Mohan, Qin Xuemei, Ou Wenwen, Lyu Guanyi, Wang Mi, Liao Mei, Zhang Li, Ju Yumeng, Liu Bangshan, Liu Jin, Zhang Yan
Abstract
Rumination is a pathological habitual thinking pattern commonly observed in various mental disorders. It is closely associated with the severity of symptoms, treatment outcomes, and social functioning outcomes in conditions such as depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. In recent years, rumination has become a focal point in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders. However, research on rumination still faces challenges, including conceptual ambiguity, lack of consistent assessment tools, unclear pathological mechanisms, and a shortage of effective intervention methods. This paper conducts a comprehensive review by examining relevant domestic and international literature to enhance our understanding of rumination across different mental disorders. The review encompasses the concepts, assessments, pathological mechanisms, and intervention methods of rumination, aiming to provide insights and references for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of rumination.
Key words:
Mental disorders; Rumination; Clinical phenotype; Quantitative tools; Assessments; Pathological mechanisms; Intervention measures
Contributor Information
Zhang Qianqian
Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Hunan, Changsha 410011, China
Zeng Lingsi
Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Hunan, Changsha 410011, China
Ma Mohan
Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Hunan, Changsha 410011, China
Qin Xuemei
Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Hunan, Changsha 410011, China
Ou Wenwen
Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Hunan, Changsha 410011, China
Lyu Guanyi
Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Hunan, Changsha 410011, China
Wang Mi
Department of Clinical Psychology Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China
Liao Mei
Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Hunan, Changsha 410011, China
Zhang Li
Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Hunan, Changsha 410011, China
Ju Yumeng
Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Hunan, Changsha 410011, China
Liu Bangshan
Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Hunan, Changsha 410011, China
Liu Jin
Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Hunan, Changsha 410011, China
Zhang Yan
Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Hunan, Changsha 410011, China