吸烟危害健康是不争的医学事实，但是新型烟草制品特别是电子烟对健康的危害尚缺乏全面系统的认识，特别是自2019年不断有媒体报道因电子烟使用所导致的肺部损伤、甚至死亡的案例，更凸显出目前客观、全面的评估电子烟对健康危害的必要性与紧迫性。对此本文从电子烟流行情况，基础研究、临床研究、因电子烟产品质量问题导致的健康危害、以及电子烟对青少年的危害等方面进行综述，呼吁尽快建立适于我国的电子烟研究、评价体系。
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1Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China; 2Tobacco Medicine and Tobacco Cessation Centre Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, WHO Collaborating Center for Tobacco Cessation and Respiratory Diseases Prevention, National Respiratory Medical Center, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Beijing 100029, China; 3Peking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing 100029, China; 4WHO Collaborating Center for Tobacco Cessation and Respiratory Diseases Prevention, Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, National Respiratory Medical Center, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Beijing 100029,China.
