Research Assembling
Effect of individualized psychological intervention in mental toughness and cope of postoperative patients with cardiac surgery
Li Zhou, Yanling Du, Huiying Li, Liang Sun
Published 2014-12-26
Cite as Chin J Mod Nurs, 2014, 20(36): 4574-4576. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2014.36.009
Abstract
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of individualized psychological intervention in mental toughness and cope of post-operative patients with cardiac surgery.
MethodsOne hundred of thirty patients with cardic surgery from February 2012 to May 2013 were randomly divided into control group and experimental group. Control group was routine nursed, while the experimental group was treated with the basis of conventional nursing plus individualized psychological intervention. The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale and Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ) were used to investigate mental toughness and coping styles in patients of the two groups.
ResultsThe overall score of mental toughness in experimental group of post-operative patients was (71.78±12.85), average score of face, avoid, and yield of coping style in experimental group was (20.13±3.81), (17.12±3.01), (10.03±2.73), respectively. The overall score of mental toughness in control group was (46.12±7.96), average score of face, avoid, and yield of coping style in experimental group was (17.25±3.12), (13.83±2.54), (7.98±3.54), respectively. The differences were statistically significant (t=11.281, 3.724, 19.322, 2.513, respectively; P<0.01).
ConclusionsIndividualized psychological intervention in post-operative patients with cardiac surgery can improve the patients’ mental toughness and cope, and is benefit to rehabilitation.
Key words:
Mental toughness; Coping; Heart surgery; Individualized psychological intervention
Contributor Information
Li Zhou
Centeral Operation Room, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
Yanling Du
Huiying Li
Liang Sun