Research Assembling
Investigation and analysis on negative emotion in decompensated cirrhosis patients with HBV
Wang Yuanyuan, Qian Xiangyun, Ju Lingling, Sun Yue, Qin Gang
Published 2017-09-16
Cite as Chin J Mod Nurs, 2017, 23(26): 3400-3404. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2017.26.020
Abstract
ObjectiveTo explore the negative emotion in decompensated cirrhosis patients with HBV and its influencing factors.
MethodsA total of 251 decompensated cirrhosis patients with HBV of hepatic department in Nantong Third People's Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, were extracted from January 2016 to December 2016. They were investigated with the self-rating depressive scale (SDS) and the self rating anxiety scale (SAS) .
ResultsThe scores of SDS and SAS of 251 decompensated cirrhosis patients with HBV were (57.34±12.44) and (52.48±8.98) . The incidence rates of depression and anxiety were 66.53% and 56.27%. Pearson correlation analysis showed that there was a significantly positive correlation between the scores of SDS and SAS (r=0.491, P<0.001) . There were statistically significant differences in the scores of SDS and SAS among different ages, sexes, occupations, cultural levels, marital status, monthly income (P<0.05) . There were statistically significant differences in the incidence rates of depression and anxiety among ages, sexes, occupations, cultural levels, marital status, monthly income, medical payment (P<0.05) .
ConclusionsThe scores of SDS and SAS as well as the incidence rates of depression and anxiety are high in decompensated cirrhosis patients with HBV. It should be paid high attention to. Comprehensive measures should be taken to relieve depression and anxiety.
Key words:
Hepatitis B, chronic; Liver cirrhosis; Anxiety; Depression; Decompensation stage
Contributor Information
Wang Yuanyuan
The Second Hepatic Department, Nantong Third People's Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226006, China
Qian Xiangyun
Nursing Department, Nantong Third People's Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226006, China
Ju Lingling
The Second Hepatic Department, Nantong Third People's Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226006, China
Sun Yue
The Second Hepatic Department, Nantong Third People's Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226006, China
Qin Gang
Science and Education Department, Nantong Third People's Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226006, China
