Effects of individualized strength training based on adjustable sandbags in the early rehabilitation of patients with total knee arthroplasty
Hua Li, Zhang Qing, Zhang Chunyan, Dai Lu, Cai Zhenyuan, Gao Yong
Published 2022-07-16
Cite as Chin J Mod Nurs, 2022, 28(20): 2760-2764. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210823-03773
Abstract
ObjectiveTo explore the effect of individualized strength training based on adjustable sandbags in early rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty.
MethodsFrom November 2019 to November 2020, convenience sampling was used to select 60 patients admitted to the Joint Surgery Department of the Affiliated Huaian First People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University as the research object. According to the random number table, the patients were divided into the experimental group and the control group, 30 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were given routine rehabilitation after operation, and the patients in the experimental group received individualized strength training using adjustable sandbags in the early postoperative period. The Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) and the range of motion of the knee joint were compared between the two groups on the third day, the seventh day after operation and at the time of discharge.
ResultsOn the third and seventh days after operation and at the time of discharge, the HSS score and the range of motion of the knee joint in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05) .
ConclusionsEarly implementation of individualized strength training based on adjustable sandbags can promote postoperative rehabilitation of patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty, and improve their ability to adapt to early ambulation.
Key words:
Arthroplasty, replacement, knee; Rehabilitation nursing; Resistance training; Sandbag
Contributor Information
Hua Li
Department of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Huaian First People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian 223300, China
Zhang Qing
Department of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Huaian First People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian 223300, China
Zhang Chunyan
Department of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Huaian First People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian 223300, China
Dai Lu
Department of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Huaian First People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian 223300, China
Cai Zhenyuan
Department of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Huaian First People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian 223300, China
Gao Yong
Department of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Huaian First People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian 223300, China