Stressors of nursing interns and its influencing factors
Huang Qiujin, Zhao Xiaolin, Tan Yuanyuan, Gao Shan
Published 2022-10-26
Cite as Chin J Mod Nurs, 2022, 28(30): 4276-4280. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220223-00833
Abstract
ObjectiveTo explore the current situation and influencing factors of stressors among nursing interns.
MethodsFrom September 2020 to June 2021, 750 nursing interns who practiced in the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University were selected by convenience sampling for the questionnaire survey. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of stressors.
ResultsA total of 750 questionnaires were distributed, and 732 valid questionnaires were recovered. A total of 51.23% (375/732) nursing interns were under high pressure, and 39.89% (292/732) were under medium pressure. The main stressors were the psychological impact brought by the nature of the work in the rotation department, the students' perception of their poor theoretical foundation and the fear of not finding a satisfactory job due to the conflict between study and work. Age, personality, whether to choose nursing specialty voluntarily, whether to like nursing specialty, whether to have nursing practice and probation experience, and the time of practice were the influencing factors of stressors (P<0.05) .
ConclusionsIn combination with the stressors and their influencing factors of nursing interns, we should propose targeted measures to relieve the pressure of nursing interns, help them maintain their physical and mental health, quickly complete the role transition, and provide a reference for improving clinical nursing teaching methods and the quality of education of nursing interns.
Key words:
Students, nursing; Stressors; Influencing factors
Contributor Information
Huang Qiujin
Nursing Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
Zhao Xiaolin
Nucleic Acid Collection Room, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
Tan Yuanyuan
Nucleic Acid Collection Room, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
Gao Shan
Rheumatology Immunology Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
