Clinical Research Article
Identification, drug resistance and clinical infection analysis of Staphylococcus lugdunensis
Wei Cui, Shushi Tian, Baie Feng, Jingrong Cao, Yannan Tan, Peiyan Huang, Chaojun Liu
Published 2018-02-15
Cite as Chin J Exp Clin Infect Dis (Electronic Edition), 2018, 12(1): 80-84. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1358.2018.01.016
Abstract
ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical distribution and the drug resistance of Staphylococcus lugdunensis.
MethodsTotal of 34 strains from the 261st Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army and Haidian Hospital of Beijng were collected. Staphylococcus lugdunensis were identified by VITEK-2 Compact and MALDI-TOF MS apply protein mass spectrometry. The drug resistance was analyzed by Gram-positive bacteria susceptibility test product VITEK-2 AST-GP67 Test Kit and WHONET 5.6 and the statistical analysis were performed by Fisher exact probabilities.
ResultsWound secretion due to skin and soft tissue infections, accounting for 47%; following by bone and joint infections, breast diseases and gynecological diseases, account for 9%, then following by bloodstream infections, ear problems, nose diseases and urinary system infections, account for 6%. The resistance of Staphylococcus lugdunensis to penicillin reached 91%, but it was sensitive to most other antibacterial medicines. Positive bacteria strains of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus lugdunensis account for 32%. There was no significant difference of the resistant rates to antibacterial drugs between patients in the positive group and negative group.
ConclusionsThe infection sites of Staphylococcus lugdunensis were mainly in skin, tissues, breast bone, joint, none, ears and genitourinary region, and were sensitive to most of the clinical antibiotics.
Key words:
Staphylococcus lugdunensis; Antibiotic; Resisitance
Contributor Information
Wei Cui
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Haidian Hospital of Beijng, Beijng 100080, China
Shushi Tian
Department of Clinical Laboratory, The 261st Hospital of The People’s Liberation Army, Beijing 100094, China
Baie Feng
Department of Clinical Laboratory, The 261st Hospital of The People’s Liberation Army, Beijing 100094, China
Jingrong Cao
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
Yannan Tan
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Haidian Hospital of Beijng, Beijng 100080, China
Peiyan Huang
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Haidian Hospital of Beijng, Beijng 100080, China
Chaojun Liu
Department of Clinical Laboratory, The 261st Hospital of The People’s Liberation Army, Beijing 100094, China