Reviews
The Progress in diagnosis and treatment of splenic hemangioma
Qi Feng, Dai Chaoliu
Published 2021-02-26
Cite as Chin J Oper Proc Gen Surg(Electronic Edition), 2021,15(01): 114-116. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2021.01.033
Abstract
Splenic hemangioma is the most common pathological type of splenic tumor. Its diagnosis mainly depends on imaging examination. With the development of instruments, the positive rate of splenic hemangioma is increasing, however the accurate rate of diagnosis still needs to be improved. There are some inspection means that have advantages in the differential diagnosis of lesions, such as Enhanced MRI, contrast-enhanced ultrasound, pathological biopsy and so on. The indications and surgical treatment of splenic hemangioma have always been controversial. There was only open splenectomy in the past. In recent years, the concept of " protecting the spleen" and " minimally invasive" has gradually become the mainstream, and some new therapeutic treatments such as partial splenectomy and splenic hemangioma ablation have emerged, but the selection of different methods has not yet formed a unified standard. The current diagnosis and treatment progress of splenic hemangioma has been reviewed in this paper.
Key words:
Hemangioma; Spleen; Diagnosis; Treatment
Contributor Information
Qi Feng
Department of Hepatobiliary And Splenic Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning, Shenyang 110004, China
Dai Chaoliu
Department of Hepatobiliary And Splenic Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning, Shenyang 110004, China