Review Article·Clinical Research
Effects of exercise on islet β cell function
Cao Wen, Fan Yaofu, Sun Hongping, Xiang Pingping, Liu Chao, Wang Kun
Published 2020-01-20
Cite as Int J Endocrinol Metab, 2020, 40(1): 27-30. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4157.2020.01.006
Abstract
Islet β cell dysfunction is a hallmark characteristic of diabetes mellitus (DM) and uncovering key ways to prevent this dysfunction is critical for the prevention of DM. Evidence suggests that scientific and rational exercise regimen can improve systemic insulin resistance. Moreover, exercise regimen has been shown to preserve β cell function, potentially by improving glucose and lipid homeostasis, thereby allowing individuals with DM to achieve optimum blood glucose levels. Therefore, as a simple and economical intervention, exercise can be a great tool to prevent DM.
Key words:
Exercise; Diabetes mellitus; Islet βcell function
Contributor Information
Cao Wen
Department of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211100, China
Fan Yaofu
Endocrine and Diabetes Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210028, China
Sun Hongping
Endocrine and Diabetes Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210028, China
Xiang Pingping
Endocrine and Diabetes Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210028, China
Liu Chao
Endocrine and Diabetes Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210028, China
Wang Kun
Department of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211100, China
