Clinical Nursing·Nursing Education
Countermeasure research on cultivation of humanistic care ability of nursing interns
Guan Liang, Sun Hongliang
Published 2020-11-21
Cite as Chin J Prac Nurs, 2020, 36(33): 2627-2631. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20200507-02202
Abstract
ObjectiveThrough analyzing the influencing factors of nursing humanistic care ability, this paper discusses the countermeasures of cultivating the humanistic care ability of nursing interns.
MethodsNursing interns between September 2018 and April 2019 in Dalian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University were chosen, two questionnaires were conducted at the beginning of the internship and at the end of the internship after the cultivation of humanistic care ability, 344 of them participated in the initial survey, 331 people took part in the end of the survey.
ResultsThe overall average score of nursing interns at early stage of nursing interns was 181.31±22.81, while the score at the final stage was 187.73±18.23, the difference was statistically significant (t value was 4.03, P<0.05); the score of each dimension which included understanding, courage and patience was 71.66±8.83, 59.49±9.59, 56.59±5.33 respectively, lower than the standard of foreign countries which were respectively 80.22±7.56, 65.25±11.57, 63.11±4.19. The abilities of humanistic care of Chinese nursing interns were lower than those at abroad. Gender (X1) , relationship with mother (X3) and relationship with classmates (X4) are influential factors of humanistic care abilities for nursing interns (t value was 2.448, 2.784, 3.189, P<0.05).
ConclusionsThe implementation of cultivating humanistic care abilities for nursing interns can be based on creating medical humanities atmosphere in hospital, improving teachers′ humanistic are abilities and strengthening nurse′ professional identity and sense of responsibility.
Key words:
Nursing interns; Humanistic care; Professional identity
Contributor Information
Guan Liang
Friendship Outpatient Department of Dalian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Dalian 116000, China
Sun Hongliang
College of Humanities and Social Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China