Nursing Management
Holistic nursing research in China: a systematic review
Lu Wang, Liping Liu, Qinghua Zhao, Qin Liu
Published 2016-01-21
Cite as Chin J Prac Nurs, 2016, 32(3): 213-217. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2016.03.018
Abstract
ObjectiveTo systematically review the domestic studies on holistic nursing, so as to provide suggestions for evidence - based strategic decision about how to set upa long -term mechanism of holistic nursing.
MethodsThe databases of China Biology Medicine (CMB), VIP, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and Wan Fang Data were searched to identify the relevant studies. Literatures were screened with data extraction in accordance with the predefined inclusive and exclusive criteria. The quality of literatures was assessed with the standard of Cochrane Handbook 5.0 and Crombie criteria, and the data were comprehensively analyzed with qualitative research methods.
ResultsThe total 33 cross-sectional studies were included. The results showed that the cognition of holistic nursing was good;10 literatures from the scope of business, organizational forms, strengthening the management and establish a system expounded how to implement the holistic nursing; Since our country carry out holistic nursing, effectwas significant, but there were still some problems. Discussing and solvingproblemsby using the method of evidence -basedwasthe future development direction.
ConclusionsThe current researches about holistic nursing are lack of randomized controlled trials, most of which are the cross-sectional survey research. But the research content is wide. analyzing the present status and effect of holistic nursing, summarizing the experience and problems, promoting our country to set up a long-term mechanism of holistic nursing have the certain enlightenment function.
Key words:
Holistic Nursing; Primary nursing; Systematic review
Contributor Information
Lu Wang
Liping Liu
Department of Vascular Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
Qinghua Zhao
Qin Liu