Original Article
Clinical value of serological screening combined with noninvasive prenatal testing for fetal aneuploidy
Wenjuan Jia, Deyong Ji, Hu Wang, Liyi Fang, Keyi Xu
Published 2018-03-15
Cite as Chin J Prim Med Pharm, 2018, 25(6): 705-708. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2018.06.007
Abstract
ObjectiveTo investigate the value of serological screening combined with fetal aneuploidy prenatal noninvasive DNA test(NIPT) in prenatal diagnosis, and provide guidance for reducing the birth of children with genetic defects in the future.
MethodsA retrospective analysis was conducted in 15 282 pregnant women with prenatal counseling who performed serological screening and NIPT test.The high risk and critical TANG recommended NIPT test and severe abnormal karyotype children recommend termination of pregnancy.
ResultsDown syndrome screening results showed that 804 cases of 15, 282 cases of serological screening samples were detected in high risk, the high risk rate was 5.26%.A total of 804 patients with high risk of Don screen were further tested with noninvasive DNA, which was positive in 10 cases.Among them, 8 cases were confirmed by amniocentesis, including 5 cases of trisomy 21, 1 case of trisomy 18 and 2 cases of sex chromosome abnormality (45, XO in one case and 47, XYY in one case), the consistency was 100.00%.
ConclusionNoninvasive gene detection of fetal aneuploidy has the advantages of noninvasive, safe and accurate.It has a wide range of clinical value in the diagnosis of fetal chromosomal abnormalities.
Key words:
Prenatal diagnosis; Down syndrome; Chromosome disorders
Contributor Information
Wenjuan Jia
Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, the Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Huainan, Huainan, Anhui 232007, China
Deyong Ji
Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, the Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Huainan, Huainan, Anhui 232007, China
Hu Wang
Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, the Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Huainan, Huainan, Anhui 232007, China
Liyi Fang
Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui 232001, China
Keyi Xu
Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui 232001, China