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ENGLISH ABSTRACT
常见肺栓塞评分量表及其应用
刘原源
程兆忠
赵月
作者及单位信息
·
DOI： 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-436X.2020.01.012
Common pulmonary embolism score scales and their application
Liu Yuanyuan
Cheng Zhaozhong
Zhao Yue
Authors Info & Affiliations
Liu Yuanyuan
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Medical College Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, China
Cheng Zhaozhong
Zhao Yue
·
DOI： 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-436X.2020.01.012
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摘要

关于肺栓塞的各评分量表对肺栓塞早期及时的诊疗对改善其预后发挥了重要的作用，主要综述了国际上常用的肺栓塞评分量表：Wells评分、Gevena评分、肺栓塞严重程度指数、肺栓塞排除标准等，并简述其临床应用。

肺栓塞;诊断;预后;评分量表
ABSTRACT

The scales of pulmonary embolism have played an important role in diagnosis of pulmonary embolism and producing its prognosis in early stage.The commonly used pulmonary embolism scales include: Wells score, Gevena score, pulmonary embolism severity index, pulmonary embolism rule-out criteria, etc.The article briefly reviews their clinical application.

Pulmonary embolism;Diagnosis;Prognosis;Score scale
Cheng Zhaozhong, Email: mocdef.3ab6166882919731
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引用本文

刘原源,程兆忠,赵月. 常见肺栓塞评分量表及其应用[J]. 国际呼吸杂志,2020,40(1)：57-62.

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-436X.2020.01.012

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肺栓塞(pulmonary embolism，PE)是临床常见且凶险的疾病，早年因其临床症状不典型且缺乏特异性诊断手段而常被忽视，未经治疗的PE病死率可达30% [ 1 ]。近年来，随着医者对PE的重视增加及诊疗技术的进步，PE患者病死率显著降低(2%～7%) [ 2 ]，其中PE的多种国际评分对其早期诊断及治疗起到了极为重要的作用。本文对国际上常见的PE评分的临床应用进行综述。
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王晓芳，刘春萍，张运剑．骨科手术后肺栓塞风险评估量表的应用探讨[J]．国际呼吸杂志， 2018，38(11):837-843. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-436X.2018.11.007 .
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