目前,中国在控制新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)暴发性流行的工作处于关键阶段。作为工作在第一线的眼科医务工作者,我们在92例COVID-19患者中发现5例患者合并有结膜炎,其中1例以结膜炎为首发症状然后被确诊新型冠状病毒感染。这些线索提示:有关新型冠状病毒的传播机制和途径有待进一步明确;结膜炎作为新型冠状病毒感染所伴随发生的症状还是结膜作为病毒入侵的重要部位有待进一步验证;对大量无症状、轻症或有结膜炎症状的患者做到早期诊断、实施医学隔离和采取适宜的治疗措施对于防止疫情的扩散至关重要;对于有结膜炎症状者应与其他病毒性结膜炎相鉴别;密切注意个人的科学防护;建议尽快开发更为敏感的检测技术用于患者泪液或结膜囊拭子的病毒检测。
China is currently in a critical stage of controlling the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19). As ophthalmologists working in the center of Wuhan city, the virus’s front line, we recently found conjunctivitis in five COVID-19 patients of a total of 92 COVID-19 patients.One of these five patients had conjunctivitis as the first symptom and was then diagnosed with COVID-19.These observations suggest: the mechanism and pathway of transmission of the novel coronavirus need to be further clarified; the symptoms of conjunctivitis accompanying novel coronavirus infection and conjunctiva as an important entrance point of the virus need to be further verified; early diagnosis, implementation of medical isolation, and giving appropriate treatment to patients with asymptomatic and mild-symptom conjunctivitis are essential to prevent the spread of the epidemic; those with conjunctivitis symptoms should be distinguished from other types of viral conjunctivitis; strict personal protection measures should be taken; and more sensitive techniques should be developed as soon as possible for virus detection in tear and conjunctiva swabs.
李雪杰,汪明,陈长征,等. 伴发或首发病毒性结膜炎的新型冠状病毒感染下眼科医师的防控策略[J]. 中华实验眼科杂志,2020,38(03):276-280.
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-0160.2020.0002版权归中华医学会所有。
未经授权,不得转载、摘编本刊文章,不得使用本刊的版式设计。
除非特别声明,本刊刊出的所有文章不代表中华医学会和本刊编委会的观点。

你好,我可以帮助您更好的了解本文,请向我提问您关注的问题。