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ENGLISH ABSTRACT
关注白内障手术技术新进展，提高白内障手术治疗精准性
徐雯
许哲
作者及单位信息
·
DOI： 10.3760/cma.j.cn115989-20210715-00413
Evolution of cataract surgical techniques and improvement of surgical precision
Xu Wen
Xu Zhe
Authors Info & Affiliations
Xu Wen
Eye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University Medical College, Hangzhou 310009, China
Xu Zhe
Eye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University Medical College, Hangzhou 310009, China
·
DOI： 10.3760/cma.j.cn115989-20210715-00413
1922
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摘要

随着人口结构老龄化加剧，白内障手术需求日益增长，同时对术后视觉质量的要求也不断提升，从而衍生出屈光性白内障手术的概念。屈光性白内障手术对白内障手术治疗的精准性有了更高要求。为提高患者术后脱镜率、改善患者术中体验和术后最佳视觉质量，临床白内障手术各个环节的新技术层出不穷。眼科医师应密切关注白内障手术相关眼球生物测量、人工晶状体类型和设计原理、飞秒激光技术在白内障手术中的应用、手术技术辅助系统及围手术期管理理念的新进展，以有效提高白内障手术治疗的精准性。

白内障手术;精准治疗;更新与进展
ABSTRACT

With the increase of aging population, the rising demand for cataract surgery, along with the growing demand for post-operative visual quality, the concept of refractive cataract surgery has been put forward, which places more emphasis on the cataract surgical precision.In order to improve the spectacle independence rate, optimize the surgical experience, and obtain the best visual quality, new technologies involving all aspects of cataract surgery are emerging.Ophthalmologists should pay close attention to the updates of biometry measurement, types and design principles of intraocular lens, application of femtosecond technology, surgical assistant system and perioperative management concept, so as to improve the precision and accuracy of cataract surgery.

Cataract surgery;Precise treatment;Update and development
Xu Wen, Email: nc.defudabe.ujz3002newux
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引用本文

徐雯,许哲. 关注白内障手术技术新进展，提高白内障手术治疗精准性[J]. 中华实验眼科杂志,2022,40(05)：389-394.

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn115989-20210715-00413

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自1967年首例白内障超声乳化手术以及1970年首例后房型人工晶状体(intraocular lens，IOL)植入报道以来，现代白内障手术经历了半个世纪的快速发展 [ 1 , 2 ]。随着人口结构老龄化加剧，白内障手术需求日益增加，至2020年我国白内障年手术量已逾380万台。在治疗白内障的同时，使患者术后成功脱镜，并获得尽可能最佳的视觉质量，已成为全球眼科界面临的共同挑战。屈光性白内障手术概念的提出，对白内障手术治疗效果的精准性提出了更高要求 [ 1 , 3 ]。由此，涉及临床白内障精准治疗各个环节的新技术层出不穷。临床医师应关注眼球生物测量、IOL设计、飞秒激光技术应用、手术技术辅助系统及围手术期管理相关新进展，以进一步提高白内障手术治疗的精准性。
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备注信息
A
徐雯，Email： nc.defudabe.ujz3002newux
B
所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突
C
国家重点研发计划项目 (2020YFE0204400)
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目 (81800877)
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