术后疲劳综合征(postoperative fatigue syndrome, POFS)是大中型外科手术后常见的并发症,可能与手术创伤、术后疼痛、睡眠质量、营养支持和精神状态有关,是妨碍患者术后康复的重要原因之一。随着快速康复理念在围手术期普及,POFS的防治越来越受到重视。文章通过对POFS的发病率、评估方法、可能的发病机制及防治措施等进行综述分析,为临床促进患者术后快速康复提供参考。
Postoperative fatigue syndrome (POFS) is a common complication after medium and large surgical operations, which may be related to surgical trauma, postoperative pain, sleep quality, nutritional support, and mental state, and is one of the important reasons hindering postoperative rehabilitation of patients. With the popularization of the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery in the perioperative period, POFS has attracted more and more attention. This article reviews and analyzes the incidence, evaluation methods, possible pathogenesis, and prevention measures of POFS, and the aim is to provide a reference for the clinical promotion of rapid recovery after surgery.
葛震坤,李娟. 术后疲劳综合征防治措施的研究进展[J]. 国际麻醉学与复苏杂志,2023,44(10):1105-1110.
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn321761-20230417-00910版权归中华医学会所有。
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