专题笔谈
ENGLISH ABSTRACT
《中国多发性骨髓瘤诊治指南(2024年修订)》危险度分层解读
陈苏宁
邱录贵
作者及单位信息
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DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20241008-00665
Interpretation of risk stratification in guidelines for the diagnosis and management of multiple myeloma in China (2024 revision)
Chen Suning
Qiu Lugui
Authors Info & Affiliations
Chen Suning
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Jiangsu Institute of Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, Suzhou215006, China
Qiu Lugui
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Tianjin300020, China
Tianjin Institutes of Health Science, Tianjin301600, China
·
DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20241008-00665
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摘要

《中国多发性骨髓瘤诊治指南(2024年修订)》如期和大家见面。新版指南的“危险度分层部分”有较大修订,包括首次纳入第二次修订的国际分期体系(R2-ISS);整合了逐渐被公认的多个高危因素,并将多发性骨髓瘤(MM)分为超高危、高危和标危三组。随着对MM预后因素的深入认识和新疗法的不断引入,可逐步实现对MM的精准分层和个体化治疗。本文将对危险度分层部分的更新内容进行详细解读。

多发性骨髓瘤;危险度分层;更新;解读
引用本文

陈苏宁,邱录贵. 《中国多发性骨髓瘤诊治指南(2024年修订)》危险度分层解读[J]. 中华内科杂志,2024,63(12):1175-1178.

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20241008-00665

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多发性骨髓瘤(multiple myeloma,MM)是一组生物学行为和临床表现呈显著异质性的疾病,精确的预后评估与危险度分层对于MM的精准治疗至关重要。MM患者可供评估的预后因素包括宿主相关因素、肿瘤相关因素(MM的生物学特征)、治疗反应等。宿主相关因素中,年龄、体能状态、肾功能、合并症评分等与预后相关。肿瘤相关因素包括细胞遗传学、循环浆细胞、髓外病灶、基因表达谱等。《中国多发性骨髓瘤诊治指南(2024年修订)》 1在“危险度分层部分”首次纳入第二次修订的国际分期体系(R2-ISS)、新增了逐渐被公认的多个高危因素并进行整合,将MM分为超高危、高危和标危三组。下文对更新的内容逐一进行详细解读。
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备注信息
A
邱录贵,Email: nc.defcaab.smachigluiq
B
陈苏宁, 邱录贵.《中国多发性骨髓瘤诊治指南(2024年修订)》危险度分层解读[J]. 中华内科杂志, 2024, 63(12): 1175-1178. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20241008-00665.
C
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