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人工智能在口腔美学中的应用与未来
陈江
作者及单位信息
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DOI： 10.3760/cma.j.cn112144-20250116-00021
Application and future of artificial intelligence in oral esthetics
Chen Jiang
Authors Info & Affiliations
Chen Jiang
Department of Implantology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University & Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial & Stomatological Key Laboratory of Fujian College and University & Institute of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University & Research Center of Dental and Craniofacial Implants, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350025, China
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DOI： 10.3760/cma.j.cn112144-20250116-00021
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摘要

人工智能（AI）在口腔美学领域通过深度学习等技术提升了牙齿修复设计、微笑动态分析及个性化治疗的精确性和效率，为患者提供更精准且高效的美学治疗方案。然而，AI的应用仍面临技术瓶颈、伦理争议以及数据多样性不足等问题。未来，通过高质量数据的引入、实时学习技术的优化以及多学科融合的推进，AI有望进一步推动口腔美学的智能化与人性化发展，为患者和临床实践带来深远而积极的影响。本文结合近年研究成果，深入探讨AI技术在口腔美学中的核心应用与技术突破，并分析其面临的挑战及未来发展趋势。

牙科，美学;人工智能;深度学习;个性化治疗
ABSTRACT

Artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly enhanced the precision and efficiency of dental restoration design, smile analysis, and personalized treatment in the field of esthetic dentistry through technologies such as deep learning. This advancement provides patients with more accurate and efficient esthetic treatment solutions. However, its application still faces challenges such as technical limitations, ethical concerns, and insufficient data diversity. In the future, with the integration of high-quality data, optimization of real-time learning technologies, and the advancement of multidisciplinary collaboration, AI is expected to further promote the intelligent and human-centered development of esthetic dentistry, bringing profound and positive impacts to patients and clinical practice.

Esthetics, dental;Artificial intelligence;Deep learning;Personalized therapy
Chen Jiang, Email: mocdef.aabnisgnaijtsitned, Tel: 0086-591-83265772
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引用本文

陈江. 人工智能在口腔美学中的应用与未来[J]. 中华口腔医学杂志,2025,60(04)：326-331.

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112144-20250116-00021

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近年，口腔美学成为口腔医学领域备受关注的研究热点，而人工智能（artificial intelligence，AI）的迅猛发展，为这一领域注入新的活力。AI技术凭借其强大的计算能力与深度学习算法，不仅可提高临床诊断的效率 ［ 1 , 2 ］ ，还可使治疗方案变得更加个性化 ［ 3 , 4 ］ 。然而，口腔美学领域AI技术的应用也引发诸如数据隐私、算法偏差及AI决策透明度等问题的讨论 ［ 5 ］ 。如何平衡技术的便利与患者权益，已成为行业无法回避的话题。现结合近年研究成果，深入探讨AI技术在口腔美学中的核心应用与技术突破，并分析其面临的挑战及未来发展趋势。
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备注信息
A
陈江，Email： mocdef.aabnisgnaijtsitned，电话：0591-83265772
B
福建医科大学口腔医学院·附属口腔医院口腔种植科陆洁医师对本文文献检索及文字整理方面的帮助
C
陈江. 人工智能在口腔美学中的应用与未来[J]. 中华口腔医学杂志, 2025, 60(4): 326-331. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112144-20250116-00021.
D
作者声明不存在利益冲突
E
国家自然科学基金 (82371008)
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